The Tibetan Buddhist world is confronting an unprecedented challenge to religious authority and institutional continuity. The traditionally sacral process of reincarnation — historically governed by doctrinal principles, monastic authority, and communal consensus rooted in Tibet — has increasingly become subject to political intervention and Chinese state regulation. As a result, the institution of the Dalai Lama now occupies a contested space at the intersection of religion, sovereignty, geopolitics, and resource competition.
What is at stake is not merely the tradition of reincarnation itself, but the durability of transnational religious institutions under conditions of authoritarian governance and intensifying geopolitical rivalry. These pressures are further shaped by broader strategic developments, including global conflict and resource competition.
Asia Society Texas and the World Affairs Council of Greater Houston are pleased to welcome Lobsang Sangay, lecturer on law at Harvard Law School and former Sikyong of the Central Tibetan Administration, to share how Buddhist traditions across the Himalayan region, Central Asia, and the world are responding to these overlapping pressures.
Photo Credit: Ashwini Bhatia
In Partnership with
