THE WOODLANDS – The Myth of Neutrality: Countries Will Have to Choose Between the U.S. & China
6:30 – 7:00pm – Registration & Networking
7:00 – 8:00pm – Program
ABOUT THE EVENT:
As the CEO of CNAS (Center for a New American Security – one of the nation’s premier defense & national security think-tanks), Richard Fontaine has long highlighted the growing economic, political and military challenges of China. Prior to CNAS, as foreign policy advisor to Senator John McCain and in leadership roles at the State Department & the National Security Council, he analyzed the expanding competition between China & the U.S.
Now, as the U.S.-Chinese rivalry intensifies, Fontaine argues that other countries increasingly confront the dilemma of siding with either Washington or Beijing. This is not a choice that most countries wish to make. Over the past decades, foreign capitals have come to enjoy security and economic benefits from association with both the United States and China. These countries know that joining a coherent political-economic bloc would mean forgoing major benefits from their ties to the other superpower.
It is true that Washington does not insist on an all-or-nothing, us-versus-them choice from even its closest partners. Given the extensive links that all countries—including the United States—have with China, attempting to forge a coherent anti-China bloc would be unlikely to succeed. No country wants to be forced into a binary decision between the two powers.
But it may not be possible much longer for countries to simply sit on the fence. When it comes to a host of policy areas, including technology, defense, diplomacy, and trade, Washington and Beijing are, indeed, forcing others to take sides. Countries will inevitably be caught up in superpower rivalry, and they will be required to step across the line, one way or another. The U.S.-Chinese competition is an inescapable feature of today’s world, and Washington should stop pretending otherwise.
Instead, the U.S. must work to make the right choices as attractive as possible. Washington should make it easy for countries to support the U.S. on the issues that matter most and provide positive, realistic alternatives to what China has on offer.
ABOUT THE SPEAKER:
Richard Fontaine – CEO of The Center for a New American Security CNAS
Richard Fontaine is the Chief Executive Officer of CNAS. He served as President of CNAS from 2012–19 and as Senior Fellow from 2009–12. Prior to CNAS, he was foreign policy advisor to Senator John McCain and worked at the State Department, the National Security Council (NSC), and on the staff of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee.
Fontaine served as foreign policy advisor to the McCain 2008 presidential campaign and subsequently as the minority deputy staff director on the Senate Armed Services Committee. Prior to that, he served as Associate Director for Near Eastern Affairs at the NSC from 2003–04. He also worked on Southeast Asian issues in the NSC’s Asian Affairs directorate.
At the State Department, Fontaine worked for the deputy secretary and in the department’s South Asia bureau. Fontaine began his foreign policy career as a staff member on the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, focusing on the Middle East and South Asia. He also spent a year teaching English in Japan.
Fontaine currently serves as executive director of the Trilateral Commission and on the Defense Policy Board. He has been an adjunct professor in the security studies program at Georgetown University’s School of Foreign Service.
A native of New Orleans, Fontaine graduated summa cum laude with a BA in international relations from Tulane University. He also holds an MA in international affairs from the Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies in Washington, and he attended Oxford University.